Which type of patrol focuses primarily on gathering intelligence?

The type of patrol that focuses primarily on gathering intelligence is the reconnaissance patrol. The primary objective of a reconnaissance patrol is to collect information about enemy positions, movements, terrain, and other relevant details that can inform operational planning and decision-making. This form of patrol employs various techniques to avoid detection while observing and reporting on enemy activities.

In reconnaissance operations, the emphasis is on stealth and observation rather than engaging the enemy, allowing the unit to gather critical intelligence without disrupting the operational environment. Typically, soldiers conducting reconnaissance will operate in smaller teams, move over large areas, and ensure they return to base with valuable insights.

Other patrol types serve different purposes, such as combat patrols, which aim to engage and neutralize enemy forces; security patrols, designed to provide security and ensure safety in a specific area; and support patrols, which focus on logistical and functional support for other units. Each of these patrol types plays an essential role in military operations but is not primarily concerned with intelligence gathering like a reconnaissance patrol.