How should fighting positions be designated before preparation?

Designating fighting positions through careful examination of the sector is crucial for effective defensive operations. This method ensures that position selection considers the terrain, potential fields of fire, and the overall tactical situation. By analyzing the sector, leaders can identify optimal locations that provide cover and concealment while also allowing for effective engagement of the enemy.

This approach takes into account various factors such as visibility, accessibility, and the likely avenues of approach that the enemy might use. Positions chosen in this manner are better suited for the specific operational environment and enhance the unit's ability to respond flexibly and effectively to changes in the battlefield dynamics.

In contrast to this method, random selection lacks a strategic basis and does not ensure positions are chosen for their tactical advantage. Selection only by squad leaders could lead to oversight of important considerations that others might contribute, while basing positions solely on the number of personnel available may neglect the critical assessment of terrain and enemy capabilities.